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#!/usr/bin/env bash |
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# shellcheck disable=SC1083,SC2054,SC2121 |
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#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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# Github: https://github.com/007revad/Synology_HDD_db |
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# Script verified at https://www.shellcheck.net/ |
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# Tested on DSM 7.1.1 and DSM 6.2.4 |
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# |
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# Easiest solution: |
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# Edit /etc.defaults/synoinfo.conf and change support_disk_compatibility="yes" to "no" and reboot. |
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# Then all drives can be used without error messages. |
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# |
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# But lets do this the proper way by adding our drive models to the appropriate .db file. |
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# |
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# To run in task manager as root (manually or scheduled): |
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# /volume1/scripts/syno_hdd_db.sh # replace /volume1/scripts/ with path to script |
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# |
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# To run in a shell (replace /volume1/scripts/ with path to script): |
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# sudo /volume1/scripts/syno_hdd_db.sh |
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# or |
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# sudo /volume1/scripts/syno_hdd_db.sh -showedits |
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#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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# TODO |
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# Detect if expansion unit(s) connected and get model(s) and edit expansion unit db files. |
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# Or add support for specifying user's expansion unit model(s) as arguments. |
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# Or maybe use the shotgun approach and update all expansion unit db files. |
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# Add support for SAS drives? Are are listed as /dev/sata# or /dev/sas# ? |
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# DONE |
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# Add support for NVMe drives. |
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# Check for -s or -showedits flag |
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if [[ ${1,,} == "-s" ]] || [[ ${1,,} == "-showedits" ]]; then showedits=yes; fi |
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model=$(cat /proc/sys/kernel/syno_hw_version) |
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model=${model,,} # convert to lower case |
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dsm=$(get_key_value /etc.defaults/VERSION majorversion) |
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if [[ $dsm -gt "6" ]]; then |
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version="_v$dsm" |
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fi |
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# Check script is running as root |
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if [[ $( whoami ) != "root" ]]; then |
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echo -e "\e[41m ERROR:\e[0m This script must be run as root or sudo!" |
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exit 1 |
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fi |
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#------------------------------------------------------------------------------ |
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# Get list of installed HDDs and SATA SSDs |
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if [[ $dsm -gt "6" ]]; then |
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# DSM 7 (sata drives, sata1, sata2 etc) |
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# for drive in /dev/sata[0-9]{1,2}; do |
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for drive in /dev/sata*; do |
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tmp=$(hdparm -i "$drive" | grep Model) |
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hdmodel=$(printf %s "$tmp" | cut -d"," -f 1 | cut -d"=" -f 2) |
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fwrev=$(printf %s "$tmp" | cut -d"," -f 2 | cut -d"=" -f 2) |
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if [[ $hdmodel ]] && [[ $fwrev ]]; then |
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hdparm+=("${hdmodel},${fwrev}") |
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fi |
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done |
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else |
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# DSM 6 (sata drives, sda, sdb etc) |
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for drive in /dev/sd[a-z]{1,2}; do |
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tmp=$(hdparm -i "$drive" | grep Model) |
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hdmodel=$(printf %s "$tmp" | cut -d"," -f 1 | cut -d"=" -f 2) |
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fwrev=$(printf %s "$tmp" | cut -d"," -f 2 | cut -d"=" -f 2) |
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if [[ $hdmodel ]] && [[ $fwrev ]]; then |
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hdparm+=("${hdmodel},${fwrev}") |
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fi |
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done |
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fi |
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# Sort hdparm array into new hdds array to remove duplicates |
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if [[ ${#hdparm[@]} -gt "0" ]]; then |
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while IFS= read -r -d '' x; do |
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hdds+=("$x") |
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done < <(printf "%s\0" "${hdparm[@]}" | sort -uz) |
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fi |
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# Check hdds array isn't empty |
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if [[ ${#hdds[@]} -eq "0" ]]; then |
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echo -e "\e[41m ERROR:\e[0m No drives found!" && exit 2 |
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else |
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echo "HDD/SSD models found: ${#hdds[@]}" # debug |
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echo -e "${hdds[@]}" "\n" |
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fi |
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#------------------------------------------------------------------------------ |
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# Get list of installed NVMe drives |
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express=$(cat /proc/devices | grep nvme) |
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if [[ $express ]]; then |
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for path in /sys/class/nvme/*; do |
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nvmemodel=$(cat "$path"/model) |
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nvmemodel=$(echo "$nvmemodel" | xargs) # trim leading and trailing white space |
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#if [[ $nvmemodel ]]; then echo "NVMe model: ${nvmemodel}"; fi # debug |
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nvmefw=$(cat "$path"/firmware_rev) |
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nvmefw=$(echo "$nvmefw" | xargs) # trim leading and trailing white space |
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#if [[ $nvmefw ]]; then echo "NVMe firmware: ${nvmefw}"; fi # debug |
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if [[ $nvmemodel ]] && [[ $nvmefw ]]; then |
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nvmelist+=("${nvmemodel},${nvmefw}") |
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fi |
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done |
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# Sort nvmelist array into new nvmes array to remove duplicates |
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if [[ ${#nvmelist[@]} -gt "0" ]]; then |
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while IFS= read -r -d '' x; do |
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nvmes+=("$x") |
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done < <(printf "%s\0" "${nvmelist[@]}" | sort -uz) |
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fi |
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# Check hdds array isn't empty |
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if [[ ${#nvmes[@]} -eq "0" ]]; then |
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echo -e "No NVMe drives found\n" |
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else |
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echo "NVMe drive models found: ${#nvmes[@]}" |
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echo -e "${nvmes[@]}" "\n" |
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fi |
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fi |
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#------------------------------------------------------------------------------ |
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# Check database and add our drives if needed |
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db1="/var/lib/disk-compatibility/${model}_host${version}.db" |
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db2="/var/lib/disk-compatibility/${model}_host${version}.db.new" |
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if [[ ! -f "$db1" ]]; then echo -e "\e[41m ERROR:\e[0m $db1 not found!" && exit 3; fi |
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if [[ ! -f "$db2" ]]; then echo -e "\e[41m ERROR:\e[0m $db2 not found!" && exit 4; fi |
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# Shell Colors |
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Yellow='\e[0;33m' |
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Cyan='\e[0;36m' |
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Off=$'\e[0m' |
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function updatedb() { |
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hdmodel=$(printf %s "$1" | cut -d"," -f 1) |
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fwrev=$(printf %s "$1" | cut -d"," -f 2) |
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#echo arg1 "$1" # debug |
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#echo arg2 "$2" # debug |
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#echo hdmodel "$hdmodel" # debug |
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#echo fwrev "$fwrev" # debug |
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if grep "$hdmodel" "$2" >/dev/null; then |
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echo -e "${Yellow}$hdmodel${Off} already exists in ${Cyan}$(basename -- "$2")${Off}" |
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else |
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# Don't need to add firmware version? |
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fwstrng=\"$fwrev\" |
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fwstrng="$fwstrng":{\"compatibility_interval\":[{\"compatibility\":\"support\",\"not_yet_rolling_status\" |
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fwstrng="$fwstrng":\"support\",\"fw_dsm_update_status_notify\":false,\"barebone_installable\":true}]}, |
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default=\"default\" |
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default="$default":{\"compatibility_interval\":[{\"compatibility\":\"support\",\"not_yet_rolling_status\" |
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default="$default":\"support\",\"fw_dsm_update_status_notify\":false,\"barebone_installable\":true}]}}} |
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#if sed -i "s/}}}/}},\"$hdmodel\":{$fwstrng$default/g" "$2"; then # Don't need to add firmware version? |
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if sed -i "s/}}}/}},\"$hdmodel\":{$default/g" "$2"; then |
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#echo "Added $hdmodel to $(basename -- "$2")" |
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echo -e "Added ${Yellow}$hdmodel${Off} to ${Cyan}$(basename -- "$2")${Off}" |
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if [[ $2 == "$db1" ]]; then |
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db1Edits=$((db1Edits +1)) |
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elif [[ $2 == "$db2" ]]; then |
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db2Edits=$((db2Edits +1)) |
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fi |
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else |
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echo -e "\n\e[41m ERROR: Failed to update $(basename -- "$2")${Off}" |
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exit 5 |
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fi |
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fi |
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} |
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# HDDs and SATA SSDs |
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num="0" |
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while [[ $num -lt "${#hdds[@]}" ]]; do |
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updatedb "${hdds[$num]}" "$db1" |
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updatedb "${hdds[$num]}" "$db2" |
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num=$((num +1)) |
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done |
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# NVMe drives |
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num="0" |
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while [[ $num -lt "${#nvmes[@]}" ]]; do |
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updatedb "${nvmes[$num]}" "$db1" |
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updatedb "${nvmes[$num]}" "$db2" |
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num=$((num +1)) |
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done |
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# Show the changes |
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if [[ ${showedits,,} == "yes" ]]; then |
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lines=$(((db2Edits *12) +4)) |
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if [[ $db1Edits -gt "0" ]]; then |
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#echo -e "\nChanges to $(basename -- "$db1")" |
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echo -e "\nChanges to ${Cyan}$(basename -- "$db1")${Off}" |
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#jq . "$db1" # nice colorized json format but displays whole file |
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jq . "$db1" | tail -n "$lines" # show last 20 lines per edit |
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fi |
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if [[ $db2Edits -gt "0" ]]; then |
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#echo -e "\nChanges to $(basename -- "$db2")" |
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echo -e "\nChanges to ${Cyan}$(basename -- "$db2")${Off}" |
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#jq . "$db2" | tail -n $((db2Edits *16)) # show last 20 lines per edit |
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jq . "$db2" | tail -n "$lines" # show last 20 lines per edit |
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fi |
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fi |
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exit |
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