#!/usr/bin/env bash # shellcheck disable=SC1083,SC2054,SC2121 #-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- # Github: https://github.com/007revad/Synology_HDD_db # Script verified at https://www.shellcheck.net/ # Tested on DSM 7.1.1 and DSM 6.2.4 # # Easiest solution: # Edit /etc.defaults/synoinfo.conf and change support_disk_compatibility="yes" to "no" and reboot. # Then all drives can be used without error messages. # # But lets do this the proper way by adding our drive models to the appropriate .db file. # # To run in task manager as root (manually or scheduled): # /volume1/scripts/syno_hdd_db.sh # replace /volume1/scripts/ with path to script # # To run in a shell (replace /volume1/scripts/ with path to script): # sudo /volume1/scripts/syno_hdd_db.sh # or # sudo /volume1/scripts/syno_hdd_db.sh -showedits #-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- # TODO # Detect if expansion unit(s) connected and get model(s) and edit expansion unit db files. # Or add support for specifying user's expansion unit model(s) as arguments. # Or maybe use the shotgun approach and update all expansion unit db files. # Add support for SAS drives? Are are listed as /dev/sata# or /dev/sas# ? # DONE # Add support for NVMe drives. # Check for -s or -showedits flag if [[ ${1,,} == "-s" ]] || [[ ${1,,} == "-showedits" ]]; then showedits=yes; fi model=$(cat /proc/sys/kernel/syno_hw_version) model=${model,,} # convert to lower case dsm=$(get_key_value /etc.defaults/VERSION majorversion) if [[ $dsm -gt "6" ]]; then version="_v$dsm" fi # Check script is running as root if [[ $( whoami ) != "root" ]]; then echo -e "\e[41m ERROR:\e[0m This script must be run as root or sudo!" exit 1 fi #------------------------------------------------------------------------------ # Get list of installed HDDs and SATA SSDs if [[ $dsm -gt "6" ]]; then # DSM 7 (sata drives, sata1, sata2 etc) # for drive in /dev/sata[0-9]{1,2}; do for drive in /dev/sata*; do tmp=$(hdparm -i "$drive" | grep Model) hdmodel=$(printf %s "$tmp" | cut -d"," -f 1 | cut -d"=" -f 2) fwrev=$(printf %s "$tmp" | cut -d"," -f 2 | cut -d"=" -f 2) if [[ $hdmodel ]] && [[ $fwrev ]]; then hdparm+=("${hdmodel},${fwrev}") fi done else # DSM 6 (sata drives, sda, sdb etc) for drive in /dev/sd[a-z]{1,2}; do tmp=$(hdparm -i "$drive" | grep Model) hdmodel=$(printf %s "$tmp" | cut -d"," -f 1 | cut -d"=" -f 2) fwrev=$(printf %s "$tmp" | cut -d"," -f 2 | cut -d"=" -f 2) if [[ $hdmodel ]] && [[ $fwrev ]]; then hdparm+=("${hdmodel},${fwrev}") fi done fi # Sort hdparm array into new hdds array to remove duplicates if [[ ${#hdparm[@]} -gt "0" ]]; then while IFS= read -r -d '' x; do hdds+=("$x") done < <(printf "%s\0" "${hdparm[@]}" | sort -uz) fi # Check hdds array isn't empty if [[ ${#hdds[@]} -eq "0" ]]; then echo -e "\e[41m ERROR:\e[0m No drives found!" && exit 2 else echo "HDD/SSD models found: ${#hdds[@]}" # debug echo -e "${hdds[@]}" "\n" fi #------------------------------------------------------------------------------ # Get list of installed NVMe drives express=$(cat /proc/devices | grep nvme) if [[ $express ]]; then for path in /sys/class/nvme/*; do nvmemodel=$(cat "$path"/model) nvmemodel=$(echo "$nvmemodel" | xargs) # trim leading and trailing white space #if [[ $nvmemodel ]]; then echo "NVMe model: ${nvmemodel}"; fi # debug nvmefw=$(cat "$path"/firmware_rev) nvmefw=$(echo "$nvmefw" | xargs) # trim leading and trailing white space #if [[ $nvmefw ]]; then echo "NVMe firmware: ${nvmefw}"; fi # debug if [[ $nvmemodel ]] && [[ $nvmefw ]]; then nvmelist+=("${nvmemodel},${nvmefw}") fi done # Sort nvmelist array into new nvmes array to remove duplicates if [[ ${#nvmelist[@]} -gt "0" ]]; then while IFS= read -r -d '' x; do nvmes+=("$x") done < <(printf "%s\0" "${nvmelist[@]}" | sort -uz) fi # Check hdds array isn't empty if [[ ${#nvmes[@]} -eq "0" ]]; then echo -e "No NVMe drives found\n" else echo "NVMe drive models found: ${#nvmes[@]}" echo -e "${nvmes[@]}" "\n" fi fi #------------------------------------------------------------------------------ # Check database and add our drives if needed db1="/var/lib/disk-compatibility/${model}_host${version}.db" db2="/var/lib/disk-compatibility/${model}_host${version}.db.new" if [[ ! -f "$db1" ]]; then echo -e "\e[41m ERROR:\e[0m $db1 not found!" && exit 3; fi if [[ ! -f "$db2" ]]; then echo -e "\e[41m ERROR:\e[0m $db2 not found!" && exit 4; fi # Shell Colors Yellow='\e[0;33m' Cyan='\e[0;36m' Off=$'\e[0m' function updatedb() { hdmodel=$(printf %s "$1" | cut -d"," -f 1) fwrev=$(printf %s "$1" | cut -d"," -f 2) #echo arg1 "$1" # debug #echo arg2 "$2" # debug #echo hdmodel "$hdmodel" # debug #echo fwrev "$fwrev" # debug if grep "$hdmodel" "$2" >/dev/null; then echo -e "${Yellow}$hdmodel${Off} already exists in ${Cyan}$(basename -- "$2")${Off}" else # Don't need to add firmware version? fwstrng=\"$fwrev\" fwstrng="$fwstrng":{\"compatibility_interval\":[{\"compatibility\":\"support\",\"not_yet_rolling_status\" fwstrng="$fwstrng":\"support\",\"fw_dsm_update_status_notify\":false,\"barebone_installable\":true}]}, default=\"default\" default="$default":{\"compatibility_interval\":[{\"compatibility\":\"support\",\"not_yet_rolling_status\" default="$default":\"support\",\"fw_dsm_update_status_notify\":false,\"barebone_installable\":true}]}}} #if sed -i "s/}}}/}},\"$hdmodel\":{$fwstrng$default/g" "$2"; then # Don't need to add firmware version? if sed -i "s/}}}/}},\"$hdmodel\":{$default/g" "$2"; then #echo "Added $hdmodel to $(basename -- "$2")" echo -e "Added ${Yellow}$hdmodel${Off} to ${Cyan}$(basename -- "$2")${Off}" if [[ $2 == "$db1" ]]; then db1Edits=$((db1Edits +1)) elif [[ $2 == "$db2" ]]; then db2Edits=$((db2Edits +1)) fi else echo -e "\n\e[41m ERROR: Failed to update $(basename -- "$2")${Off}" exit 5 fi fi } # HDDs and SATA SSDs num="0" while [[ $num -lt "${#hdds[@]}" ]]; do updatedb "${hdds[$num]}" "$db1" updatedb "${hdds[$num]}" "$db2" num=$((num +1)) done # NVMe drives num="0" while [[ $num -lt "${#nvmes[@]}" ]]; do updatedb "${nvmes[$num]}" "$db1" updatedb "${nvmes[$num]}" "$db2" num=$((num +1)) done # Show the changes if [[ ${showedits,,} == "yes" ]]; then lines=$(((db2Edits *12) +4)) if [[ $db1Edits -gt "0" ]]; then #echo -e "\nChanges to $(basename -- "$db1")" echo -e "\nChanges to ${Cyan}$(basename -- "$db1")${Off}" #jq . "$db1" # nice colorized json format but displays whole file jq . "$db1" | tail -n "$lines" # show last 20 lines per edit fi if [[ $db2Edits -gt "0" ]]; then #echo -e "\nChanges to $(basename -- "$db2")" echo -e "\nChanges to ${Cyan}$(basename -- "$db2")${Off}" #jq . "$db2" | tail -n $((db2Edits *16)) # show last 20 lines per edit jq . "$db2" | tail -n "$lines" # show last 20 lines per edit fi fi exit