On a computer in a domain, Get-NTFSEffectiveAccess wrote "Access is denied"
and no result for every user who wasn't an administrator of the computer,
also for the default -ServerName localhost and for every other name of this
computer. The remote interface of the authorization manager of a computer
answers only its administrators and the members of Access Control Assistance
Operators, and a computer in a domain offers that interface to every caller.
On a computer outside a domain the interface is not reachable, so the cmdlet
already used the local authorization manager there, which is why the tests
passed on the development host and on the CI runners.
For a name of this computer, the cmdlet now uses the local authorization
manager when the remote one refuses the user. That manager is the one the name
asks for, and it answered correctly in every probe on Windows Server 2019,
2022, and 2025 and on Windows 11: for a standard domain user, a local standard
user, and an administrator with a filtered token, for the user's own account,
Everyone, the Administrator of the computer, and the Administrator and Domain
Users of the domain. For the name of another computer, the denial stays an
error, as the cmdlet page and the live test of the delegated account describe.
Twenty tests of the suite failed in the basic-user mode on every domain-joined
machine of the operating-system matrix, with the published 5.0.0-rc7 code and
with the code before this change, and pass with it (Windows Server 2019: basic
user 782 and 780 passed, 0 failed, in Windows PowerShell and PowerShell 7). A
new live test runs the case as the administrator of the file server, who isn't
an administrator of the client.
Co-authored-by: Copilot <223556219+Copilot@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: AI Assistant <ai@example.com>
Case 10 of the lab tests checks, over SMB and on the file server, what the
fixes of ai/quality-gate-paths changed: the owner restore, InheritedFrom, a
later command that ends the pipeline or throws (also at the verbose, debug,
and error streams), Get-ChildItem2 -Filter, and the privileges that a
stopped cmdlet left enabled. The fixture adds the folders that the tests
need. 78 tests per edition are new.
The record compares the candidate 83149ee with its base f11ff41 in the lab:
the candidate passed 486 tests and failed none, the base failed 148 of the
same tests, and each of them passes on the candidate. The fixture was removed
and the end state verified independently.
Co-authored-by: Copilot <223556219+Copilot@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: AI Assistant <ai@example.com>
When the computer of -ServerName can't be reached, the cmdlet calculates
the result with the group memberships known on this computer and warns.
The warning now names that computer, which a command with many items
couldn't tell otherwise. The live test expects the new text as well.
Decision 22, item 5: an assumption in autopilot, flagged for the
maintainer's review.
Co-authored-by: Copilot <223556219+Copilot@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: AI Assistant <ai@example.com>
Add the cases 4b (orphaned audit entry), 5 (owner), 6 (audit inheritance,
Clear-NTFSAudit, Get-NTFSInheritance), 7 (item cmdlets on the share),
8 (link cmdlets on the share), and 9 (Get-NTFSSimpleAccess), and the
accounts of three other domains and forests (-ForeignDomainController).
The fixture writes the folders with SetAccessControl instead of Set-Acl,
which also wrote an empty SACL and dropped the inherited audit entries.
The delegated account expects the denial of Get-NTFSEffectiveAccess
-ServerName, which the file server answers only for its administrators
and the members of Access Control Assistance Operators.
Co-authored-by: Copilot <223556219+Copilot@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: AI Assistant <ai@example.com>
Add Tests\Lab, which runs the module against a Windows file server with
domain accounts in an AutomatedLab lab: #34 over SMB, the audit cmdlets
over SMB, Get-NTFSEffectiveAccess with domain and file server groups,
Get-NTFSOrphanedAccess with a deleted domain account, long paths on a
share, and #108. Invoke-NTFSSecurityLabTest.ps1 prepares the lab and
runs the tests per module version and PowerShell edition; without a
lab, every live test skips. CI excludes the folder.
Co-authored-by: Copilot <223556219+Copilot@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: AI Assistant <ai@example.com>